The History of The Corners Mansion                        BOOK RESERVATION NOW!

The Corners Mansion, built in 1873 by John Alexander Klein, was given as a wedding gift to his daughter, Susan and her new husband Isaac Bonham. Mr. Klein owned Cedar Grove, located across the street which was built in 1842. The 62-acre tract of land on this hillside overlooking the Mississippi, known as Kleinston Landing, was owned by Mr. Klein. Between 1876 and 1902, the Mississippi River’s east bank reached the bottom of the hill at the foot of Klein Street, where the railroad tracks are now located. Kleinston Landing served as the only port in Vicksburg at that time. Across the street there once stood a home owned by one of Susan's brothers, George Klein. This house, known as the “ Bellevue,” was built around 1869 in the “steamboat gothic” style of architecture. The house, which had been converted to apartments, burned down in the 1970’s. The structure that is now standing on the property was originally the kitchen and servants quarters for George Klein’s house.

Just beyond the site of George Klein’s house stood the home of Jefferson Davis’ sister, called “Shamrock” and was destroyed when the railroad confiscated the property for a right of way.

On the lot north of the Corners once stood an ante-bellum home that was torn down in the 1960’s for its brick. The brick, apparently, was more valuable than the house itself. Unfortunately, the destruction of historical property happened more often than not in Vicksburg after the Civil War. Unlike Natchez, Vicksburg’s economy was not centered on plantation agriculture. After the war, Vicksburg relied on its established business economy that catered to riverboat traffic. Consequently, many ante-bellum homes were destroyed to make room for more businesses.


The two storied Galleries building now located on this property was completed in October of 1996. The Architect, Gilbert Hickox, designed the building to duplicate the look of The Corners. This architectural design received an award from the Historic Preservation Society for a new building that was constructed compatibly with an old building.

The Corners-Architectural Features

The floor plan of The Corners is modeled from the floor plan of Cedar Grove, but on a smaller scale since it was built for just one family. The architectural style is a combination of Greek revival and Victorian with Italianate features. The pierced columns are unique to Vicksburg with only about 60 other houses in Vicksburg that have retained their columns. Hand made, each column is unique. Notice the motif of hearts, shamrocks, ring, and diamonds depicting signs of love and marriage.

The gardens, “French Creole Parterre” gardens, are intact as they were originally designed. Even the brick walkways are original with ring and diamond patterns in the layout, representing the signs of love and marriage once again. The historic significance of these gardens was one of the reasons the home was placed on the National Register of Historic Places.

The iron fence was made especially for this house in Pennsylvania and brought down the Ohio and Mississippi Rivers.

The bricks on the house were made locally out of clay and fired at low temperatures, so they are soft. The signature brick of the brick mason is located underneath our Historic Register Plaque.

This house is not ante-bellum since it was built in 1872, after the Civil War. Architecturally, on the Oak Street face, it is like a Southern Louisiana Raised Cottage with lattice-work underneath the elevated gallery. Nonetheless, the house reflects the Victorian period and features a combination of Greek revival and Italianate architectural styles. The front entrance is classic Greek Revival, while the supports under the eaves and the cast iron cornices over the windows on the side of the house are particularly Victorian Italianate.  

The front gallery and the trims, moldings and doors in the main house are made of cypress and are original to the house. The wide planked heart-of-pine floors are also original.

 

The Corners-The Families

Isaac and Susan had two children, John was born in 1875 and Archibald in 1877.  When the river changed course in the spring of 1876, the area was a breeding ground for infected mosquitoes, killing many people in Vicksburg . At five years old, in 1882, little Archie died in of diphtheria. Another tragedy struck the family, in August of 1883, when Isaac was accidentally shot while attempting to break up a fight between two of his best friends in a saloon on Washington and Clay Streets. The following year, John died of typhoid fever at the age of nine years. That same year, Susan’s father died at the age of 72.   After these tragedies, Susan continued to live at the Corners, spending a great deal of her time at Cedar Grove until the death of her mother in 1909. She lived with her sister, Clara Birchett, until her death in 1935.


During World War I, the Great Depression, and World War II, this house was used at various times as an apartment and a rooming house with as many as five families living there at one time. In 1959, Dr. Robert and Susan Ivy bought the house for $8,000 and put about $50,000 worth of remodeling into it, returning into a single family home.

In 1985, Cliff and Bettye Whitney were traveling to Washington , D.C. from Texas to meet their first grandson. They stopped for the night in Vicksburg and stayed at Cedar Grove. The next morning, while Bettye was exploring the area, she noticed that The Corners, on the National Register of Historic Places, was for sale. After visiting the house and immediately falling in love with it, by 5 P.M. that day, Cliff and Bettye had the signed the contract and purchased the home. They furnished the house with antiques, some they owned previously and the rest bought at auctions and antique stores.  


Bettye and Cliff maintained the Corners as a functioning Bed and Breakfast Inn for 20 years, making numerous improvements to the property. In 2006, Macy Whitney and her husband, Joe Trahan purchased the home and are carrying on the family tradition.

Cliff and Bettye Whitney Rosalee Ennis

The Corners Bed & Breakfast Inn
601 Klein Street, Vicksburg, Mississippi 39180
601.636.7421 • 800.444.7421 • info@thecorners.com
©2003 The Corners Bed & Breakfast